<$BlogRSDUrl$>

Wednesday, August 13, 2003

More on non-western science 

Sanjay made a couple of excellent suggestions in response to my post on Tharoor, which though he chose to keep private, I thought would be of interest to everyone. The first, a book recommendation, seems really interesting at first glance. In the Crest of the Peacock, George Joseph investigates the non-European origins of mathematics.

From the Ishango Bone of central Africa and the Inca quipu of South America to the dawn of modern mathematics, The Crest of the Peacock makes it clear that human beings everywhere have been capable of advanced and innovative mathematical thinking. George Gheverghese Joseph takes us on a breathtaking multicultural tour of the roots and shoots of non-European mathematics. He shows us the deep influence the Egyptians and Babylonians had on the Greeks; the Arabs' major creative contributions; and the astounding range of successes of the great civilizations of India and China.

The second, a website, investigates the Black Athena controversy.

Based upon Bernals experience with his study of languages he realized that classical Greek shared so many of the same words that there must be more than a passing relationship between the Semitic peoples and Greek culture. Bernal postulated that Greeks must have either had direct contact with the Caananite people early in their history or they were directly descended from a Caananite people. He finally states in Black Athena that more than 25% of Greek comes directly from Semitic roots, 40 to 50 percent came from indo-European roots and the final part of the language was from Egyptian.